I created a campaign called "Don't Abandon Your Beloved Dog" with Stable Diffusion. I tried creating it several times, but it was difficult to work properly on my low-spec PC. Please criticize me a lot. Thank you.
Storyboard: Love is taking responsibility until the end Video length: 20 seconds in total (4 clips, each clip about 5 seconds) [Scene 1: Happy Moment] Description: A scene where a dog and its owner laugh and run around together. Screen composition: A golden retriever playing in a sunny park. A warm scene where the owner plays ball or walks. Vivid colors and bright lighting. Subtitle/Narration: "Companion dogs are our precious family. Memories with them make our lives more special." [Scene 2: Lonely Companion Dog] Description: A companion dog abandoned in a dark alley. Screen composition: A dog crouching alone in a dark alley where it's raining. Lighting that emphasizes the sad and lonely atmosphere. Slow close-up to focus on the dog's eyes. Subtitle/Narration: "But too many companion dogs are wandering the streets alone." [Scene 3: Warm Hands] Description: A scene where a person takes care of an abandoned dog. Composition: A person feeding or petting a companion dog. The background is a warm park or bench under a streetlight. The camera gradually gets closer as the person reaches out. Subtitle/Narration: "A little attention can give them new hope." [Scene 4: Reunited Family] Description: A scene where a companion dog is happily reunited with its family. Composition: A family and companion dog running around together in the yard. A scene filled with laughter and happy energy. Bright, warm lighting and natural gestures. Subtitle/Narration: "Only love that takes responsibility until the end can change their world." YouTube Audio Library : Italian Morning - Twin MusicomStable Diffusion Practical Guide: Everything you need to know about the principles and application techniques of image generation AI through hands-on experience
2025년 3월 13일 목요일
2025년 3월 12일 수요일
What is AnimateDiff?
What is AnimateDiff?
AnimateDiffIs Stable DiffusionBy utilizing Create short animations (videos)This is an extension that can be used. Basically Create moving images while maintaining consistency between framesThe goal is to achieve this, and unlike existing static image creation, the core technology is to secure **temporal consistency**.
1. Features of AnimateDiff
Stable Diffusion based video generation
- Stable Diffusion의 Text-to-image conversion capabilitiesCreate **Text-to-Video (T2V)** using
- one imageGive movement by extending it to multiple frames
Consistent Frame
- It's not just a simple frame interval adjustment. Real moving characters, backgrounds, and animation expressionsthis is possible
- Changes between frames are smooth and shake-free. Realize natural motion
Supports LoRA (LoRA Motion Modules)
- Learning various movement patterns LoRA motion modelYou can add
- for example, Running motion, dancing motion, fluttering motion in the wind etc. can be applied
Compatible with ControlNet
- Using ControlNet Pose, depth and edge detection Precise motion control is possible by combining
2. How AnimateDiff works
Predict the flow between frames by adding a Time-aware Layer to Stable Diffusion's UNet network.This is the way to do it.
Basic structure
- Enter text prompt
→ "A cyberpunk city with neon lights, animated" - Create base image
→ Create first frame based on text prompt - Add time information (Time-step)
→ AnimateDiff Add time axis to existing UNetpredict the next frame - Create continuous frames
→ Create short animations consisting of 16 or 24 frames, etc.
3. How to install and use AnimateDiff
1) How to install AnimateDiff WebUI
AnimateDiff can be added as **AUTOMATIC1111's WebUI Extension**.
Install Stable Diffusion WebUI
- AUTOMATIC1111's WebUI must be installed
- How to install WebUI Official GitHub reference
Install the AnimateDiff extension
cd stable-diffusion-webui/extensions
git clone https://github.com/guoyww/AnimateDiff
Download the required checkpoints
- Available in AnimateDiff Motion LoRA modelYou need to download
- Latest from Hugging Face AnimateDiff motion model download
Running and setting up WebUI
cd stable-diffusion-webui
python launch.py --xformers
- After running WebUI Activate the “AnimateDiff” tab
- Motion Module(LoRA) Select and run
4. How to use AnimateDiff
Basic prompt example
masterpiece, best quality, anime style, a girl dancing in the forest, highly detailed, cinematic lighting
Tips for Improving Animation Quality
- Adjust frame rate: Basically, 16 frames is the most stable
- Add LoRA motion model: Dancing, walking, and movement can be added
- Combined with ControlNet: Set to move more naturally by adjusting the pose
5. Utilizing a combination of AnimateDiff and ControlNet
AnimateDiff Can be used with ControlNet to create even more sophisticated motions
How to apply ControlNet
- Pose ControlNet: Set the basic pose of the character and set it to move with AnimateDiff
- Depth ControlNet: Create an animation with a sense of depth by adjusting the three-dimensional effect of the background and character
6. Limitations and solutions of AnimateDiff
1) Difficulty creating long animations
- AnimateDiff Stable creation of only short animations (16 to 24 frames)
- dissolvent: BelowUse with to extend the length, or Latest AnimateDiff extension update conjugation
2) Motion is limited
- In addition to basic motions Difficulty expressing specific actions (fighting, jumping, etc.)
- dissolvent: LoRA Motion ModuleImplement additional motion by training
3) Resolution issues
- The basic creation resolution is low, causing blurring when enlarged.
- dissolvent: Resolution correction using upscalers such as R-ESRGAN and CodeFormer
7. Comparison of AnimateDiff with other video generation models
model | characteristic | frame duration | merit | disadvantage |
AnimateDiff | Stable Diffusion-based moving image generation | 16~24 frames | Text-based generation, LoRA applicable | long animation difficult |
Runway Gen-2 | Create video from text (AI Video Model) | 4 to 16 seconds | Easy to use, commercially available | Free version limitations |
Below | Apply motion by connecting frames | Possible for more than 10 seconds | Story production possible | High hardware requirements |
AnimateDiff main parameter description
AnimateDiff lets you adjust several parameters to control the number of frames, the intensity and quality of movement, and more. Here we will look at the main parameters one by one.
Motion Module (LoRA motion model)
- AnimateDiff, unlike the typical Stable Diffusion model, uses the **"Motion Module" (LoRA-based movement model)** to generate motion.
- Download path: AnimateDiff Motion Modules
- example model:
- mm_sd_v15_v2.ckpt → Basic motion module (suitable for general animation)
- mm_sd_v15_run.ckpt → Add natural walking motion
- mm_sd_v15_dance.ckpt → Add dancing movements
How to set up:
Motion module path → available .ckpt select file
Frame Settings
AnimateDiff is basically optimized for creating **short animations (around 16 frames)**.
- Frames
- Default: 16
- Description: Number of frames to produce in one animation
- Larger values create longer, smoother animations, but are slower and use more memory.
- Example: 8~16 → Fast speed, 24~32 → Smoother motion possible
- FPS (Frames Per Second)
- Default: 8~16 FPS
- Description: Set how many frames per second to use
- Increasing FPS results in smoother animations, but increases file size
Recommended settings
- Normal animation: Frames: 16, FPS: 12
- Smooth motion: Frames: 24, FPS: 16
Strength (adjusting movement intensity)
- Default: 0.5
- explanation: Control the intensity of movementoption to do
- If the value is low smooth motion, if the value is high exaggerated motion
Recommended settings
- Natural movements: 0.3~0.5
- flight: 0.6~0.8
Seed (Seed value)
- Default: -1 (random)
- Description: When you want to repeatedly create a specific animation, Seed use value
- Similar animations can be created repeatedly by using the same seed value.
How to use
- Random animation generation: -1
- Recreate the same animation: using a specific Seed value (12345 etc)
Sampler (sampling method)
Although it is the same sampling technique used in Stable Diffusion, AnimateDiff Create a frame considering the time axisThis is the way to do it.
- DDIM (default setting, fast)
- Euler a (fast, clear results)
- DPM++ 2M Karras (smooth quality, high computation required)
Recommended settings
- Speed is important → Euler has
- Quality first → DPM++ 2M Karras
Cfg Scale (Clip Scale)
- Default: 7
- explanation: How strongly to reflect the text prompt value to adjust
- If the value is too high Unnatural and distorted imagescan be
Recommended settings
- Natural animation: 6~8
- Apply strong prompt: 9~10
Motion Mode
AnimateDiff allows you to choose from a variety of movement methods.
- default → General motion application
- loop → Create a smoothly repeating animation
- fast → Emphasize fast movement
Recommended settings
- General video: default
- Loop animation: loop
Combination with ControlNet (Pose Control)
AnimateDiff ControlNetWhen used in conjunction with , you can create more precise movements.
- Pose ControlNet → Set to move based on a specific pose
- Depth ControlNet → Apply three-dimensional motion using depth detection
Example of use
dance animation
masterpiece, best quality, a girl dancing in the forest, highly detailed
- ControlNet: OpenPose → Create animation while the character maintains a specific dance pose
Character walking animation
a man walking in the cyberpunk city, cinematic lighting, highly detailed
- ControlNet: Depth → Create natural motion while maintaining the depth of the background
AnimateDiff optimal settings summary
setting | Recommended value | explanation |
Motion Module | mm_sd_v15_v2.ckpt | basic motion module |
Frames | 16 | Basically, 16 frames are recommended. |
FPS | 12 | Set to 12FPS for smooth animations |
Strength | 0.5 | Setting 0.3~0.5 for natural motion |
Seed | -1 | Generate random animations |
Sampler | Euler has | Fast and clear results |
Cfg Scale | 7 | Maintain natural image quality |
Motion Mode | default | Create common animations with default settings |
ControlNet | Pose | Create animations that maintain specific poses |
Title: How to optimally set up AnimateDiff on a low-end PC – Frame, resolution, sampler optimization guide
Meta Description: Learn how to run AnimateDiff smoothly on low-end computers. We detail how to create smooth animations with optimal frame rate, resolution, and sampler settings.
How to optimally set up AnimateDiff on a low-end PC
AnimateDiff is an animation creation model that utilizes Stable Diffusion and uses a lot of VRAM. Therefore, smooth animation production is possible only with optimized settings on low-end computers. In this article, we have summarized how to use AnimateDiff efficiently even in low-end environments.
1. Basic principles of low-end computer optimization
In low-end environments, you should adjust the following factors to reduce VRAM usage and optimize speed:
- Reduce frame count: Set to 8~12 frames
- Lower resolution: 512x512 or 640x360
- Sampler changes: Use Euler a (fast calculation)
- Avoid using ControlNet: Additional computational burden occurs
- Using the LoRA motion model: Effective movement can be realized
2. AnimateDiff low-end optimal settings
Setting items | Recommended value | explanation |
Motion Module | mm_sd_v15_v2.ckpt | Use basic motion model |
Frames | 8~12 | Save VRAM by reducing frame count |
FPS | 8 | maintain appropriate softness |
Resolution | 512x512 | Possible lack of VRAM when using high resolution |
Sampler | Euler has | Fast speeds and decent quality |
Cfg Scale | 5~7 | If the value is too high, VRAM usage increases |
Strength | 0.3~0.5 | Maintain smooth motion |
Seed | -1 | Generate random animations |
Batch Size | 1 | Set low to save VRAM |
Motion Mode | default | General animation production |
Use LoRA | Yes | Create effective motion while reducing VRAM usage |
3. Low-spec optimization prompt example
① Basic animation (minimize movement)
masterpiece, best quality, anime style, a girl waving hand, highly detailed
- Apply settings: Frames: 8, FPS: 8, Euler a, 512x512
② Character walking animation (LoRA applied)
a young man walking in a cyberpunk city, cinematic lighting, highly detailed
- Apply settings: Frames: 12, FPS: 8, Euler a, 640x360
③ Low-resolution background animation
a beautiful night sky with moving clouds, ultra detailed, cinematic shot
- Apply settings: Frames: 10, FPS: 8, Euler a, 512x512
4. Additional optimization tips
1) When VRAM is insufficient --between me or --lowvram Use options
python launch.py --medvram
- --between me: Suitable for PCs with 6GB VRAM or less
- --lowvram: Can run in 4GB VRAM or less, but may be slower
2) Utilize upscaling (create at low resolution and then enlarge)
- After creating in 512x512 resolution R-ESRGAN upscalerIncreasing the resolution using allows for high-quality results without compromising performance.
3) Create long animations in combination with Deforum
- AnimateDiff specializes in short animations, so you can create longer animations by connecting multiple clips using Deforum.
In low-end environments, smooth animation creation is possible by appropriately adjusting AnimateDiff's frame rate, resolution, sampler, and LoRA motion model. especially 512x512 resolution, Frames 8~12, Euler a samplerYou can create animations without running out of VRAM.
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